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There has been a lot of discussion all over the place about the NBCC's big petition drive to save the Atlanta Journal-Constitution's book review section. The importance of print book reviews in general to our culture has become the cause at the NBCC and there have been spinoff columns and blog posts all over the place about why newspaper book review sections must be saved.

I've already discussed the internet vs print conflict that came out of this, but there's something else that occurred to me today as I was reading a bizarre piece on the subject in the Orlando Sentinel (which is the newspaper the Mom and Stepdad read everyday btw). Here's how Kathleen Parker opens her column to save book reviewing:

People who read books are different from other people. They're smarter for one thing. They're more sensual for another. They like to hold, touch and smell what they read. They like to carry the words around with them -- tote them on vacation, take them on train rides and then, most heavenly of all, to bed.

They're also a dying breed. And newspapers, apparent signatories to a suicide pact, are playing "Taps."

What a twit. And her editor, who approved this column (titled "America's Death March Toward Illiteracy") is a twit as well. People who read books are smarter than those who do not? So people who just read newspapers or magazines are stupid? Does she really mean this? And what about people who don't have time to read books - the ones who are working so hard fixing cars, repairing electrical grids and - I don't know - designing the next space shuttle? If you read technical manuals that are not reviewed in a newspaper are you stupid compared to folks who spend their evenings reading literary fiction?

We are in a world now where we make blanket statements that book people are smart people?

I mean really - this is who we have championing the cause of book reviews? We need to have a book review section so the smart people can find out more titles that will make them smarter? I thought the whole thing could not possibly be any more elitest until I heard the lady call in from Scottsdale, AZ today on NPR and tell NBCC president John Freeman that she would die without the NYT's Sunday Book Review. She lives, she said, "in an intellectual wasteland". One wonders how she knew enough to find NPR on her radio. Amazing how they still have it out in the sticks.

Poor sad smart lady, with all those hicks.

Look, I'm fine with book reviews in newspapers - honestly my problem with newpapers for the past few years has involved their collective inability to pursue hard stories concerning the Iraq War, not if Thomas Pynchon is getting his 800th review. Yes, book reviewing is great and good and I'm all for positive discussion of books. But is newspaper book review coverage really what's keeping America literate? Is this the cause that must be embraced and written about by the country's top critics and all those earnest authors who are posting at the NBCC?

Is this the big important battle we should be paying attention to?

No. Not by a long shot.

Why aren't we all up in arms about public libraries? We read the stories about Jackson County, Oregon and feel bad - but those libraries closed anyway last month and now it's up to the residents to raise the money on their own to get them open again. And as for the Gulf Coast - do I even need to remind everyone what a mess the Gulf Coast library systems are still in? Twenty libraries in Louisiana alone are still closed from Katrina - still closed 18 months later. Has the NBCC been rallying the troops to speed up the process to get those buildings rebuilt, repaired and reopened?

What about funding for emergency book mobiles? What about increasing the hours in school libraries for the communities to use? I don't know - what about coming up with ideas to help the community get more access to books? And what about the poor kids who spend time in the juvenile justice system in the city of New Orleans? Not a library to be found in those detention centers - except the ones that volunteers are putting together on their own.

Why aren't there letter writing campaings in support of libraries across America? Shouldn't there be at least a bookmobile in every rural community and inner city neighborhood? Shouldn't we be striving to make sure every Headstart Program has a library, every Girls and Boys Club? Why is the literary community more concerned about reviewing books then making sure that books get to the people who have the lowest access to them? On NPR John Freeman made a point of saying that while lit blogs are a good thing, not everyone has a computer. He suggested that newspapers are the choice of the people who can't get to computers (can't afford them basically). So I guess newspaper book reviewers are apparently reviewing for the "masses". But if you can't get the damn books then what does the review matter?

I grew up in a house without a lot of money. I honestly can't remember if we got the local newspaper when I was young but I do remember the bookmobile coming by when I was very small (under 5) and going to the library a couple of years later. We went to the library all the time when I was growing up - every week. Between my parents (who both loved to read) the Eau Gallie Public Library (which looks nothing like it did when I was a kid) and the Creel Elementary School library I became a lifelong book lover. I chose books based on recommendations from the librarians, from posters and signs they put up on the walls, from recommendations from family and friends (Little Women from my Aunt Irene, A Tree Grows in Brooklyn from my grandmother) and from pulling them off the shelves. The library was the only way I was going to get all the books I wanted - the only shot my family had at reading to our heart's content.

We got along just fine without newspaper book reviews; I don't know what we would have done without unlimited free access to books.

I do enjoy a good book review and I wish there was money enough to support their inclusion in every major newspaper in America. But I know - I know - that they are not the center of American literacy or the lynchpin upon which our culture is built. That's the public library system, and that is where the battle for the books should be fought.

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"People who read books are different from other people. They're smarter for one thing. They're more sensual for another. They like to hold, touch and smell what they read. They like to carry the words around with them -- tote them on vacation, take them on train rides and then, most heavenly of all, to bed."

I am so glad you posted this quote! I encountered it yesterday, but lost it.

There are all kinds of wrong here, but I just have to mention that there are many book readers out there (myself included) who don't find "reading" per se to be a sensual experience. I'm a much more rational person, than sensual and prefer to "think" about books and words than smell them or take them to bed, god forbid. Yuck.

As far as the "we are smarter" for reading...I wonder how the readers of the Orlando Sentinel will respond?

This is, by far, the best thing I've seen writting on this whole issue. I have family that live in south Alabama whose hometown library still hasn't reopened after Ivan, a year before Katrina. And it wasn't in great shape before that. You are 110 percent right that instead of (or at least in addition to) keeping the preachers preaching to the choir, we should make a concerted effort to make sure that the uninitiated have a chance "to be saved."

Came here via a link at Jeff's site. Great post. I suppose the NBCC has a vested interest in maintaining book review pages, but like you, came to reading and a love of reading because my mother worked at the library. These are habits we form as kids, and I wasn't reading the NYT when I was a kid, I was reading Beverly Cleary.

The other thing that troubled me about Freeman's NPR appearance is his assumption that book critics "tell people what to think." Maybe this kind of condescending tone is the problem and the blogosphere, by way of allowing for comments and links upon posts, has demonstrated that it's not about "telling people what to think," but about various literary enthusiasts coming together to express and exchange views. You simply can't get that kind of feel if you're determined to play cultural gatekeeper.

The "sensual" thing really knocked me for a loop too, Kelly. I have no idea what that writer could have been thinking with that comment. Maybe she was making a point between books and computers?

Bizarre.

Jeff, I can't believe there are still libraries closed because of Ivan. There are only two libraries in my hometown but it is right in hurricane country as well - it would be so easy for them do sustain storm damage one season and then I have no idea how long it would take for the town to get them reopened. This should be the big story that everyone is talking about. Almost all of us got where we are today, as readers, because of libraries. Without them, there would be no need for book reviews.

And Ed - I have to wonder, isn't it interesting that so many lit bloggers (especially kid lit) are librarians? It's one of the most democratic places in our society - maybe that's one of the reasons why the 'net has developed into such an open "gatekeeper free" location as well.

Woo Brevard County libraries! The first book I ever read, Stop Go Word Bird, came from a Brevard County library. (Probably Palm Bay, though I can't say for sure because I was so young I don't remember.) I went to Lockmar Elementary for my first two years of public school and I'm sure I got books from the library there, too. If I'd had to wait to read until my family could afford to buy books, it would've taken a lot longer!

The overall thrust of your post is exactly where I think the attention needs to be - on public and institutional libraries. Literacy isn't perpetuated by the newspapers. Libraries are the place the magic happens. I have nothing but agreement with you (and I'm dopey from taking Benadryl, so I'm not even sure I'm making sense).

How cool is this!!! My brother lives in Palm Bay!!! I just love the internet - it's such a small world, really.

You're right on the literacy issue Kimberly - it is libraries that make it happen, not newspapers. I love newspapers, I read them, I have a alot of admiration for big investigative articles like the Walter Reed story at the WaPo. But I wouldn't read newspapers if it wasn't for the libraries of my childhood - that's where it all begins.

My grandmother lives in Melbourne. I haven't lived in Brevard County for 18ish years but I still visit.

The resolution to the review debate that I've come to is that there is a place for both types - print reviews by professional reviewers and online reviews by non-professional reviewers (also online reviews by professional reviewers!). They provide different things. I think a good point the article made is that there's a freedom of topics on a blog that you don't have in a paper. But the paper does bring awareness of books to a larger readership, and that's important.

Still, libraries are the important place. My local library has started a program called "Durham Reads Together," which a book selected for the whole city to read, and events planned around it. The book didn't sound of interest to me so I didn't participate this time, but I'm hoping to get in on the next go-round. I also want to volunteer for the library (I did that as a kid and it was awesome!) but the website is sparse on volunteering info.

Parker's column made me livid. I really do think book review sections are marvelous, and the publishing world is going to be hurting without them because there just aren't enough ways to bring all the books that are published each year to the attention of readers. But for heaven's sake, a lot of the columnists who claim they want to save the book review are shooting themselves in the foot. The attitudes they cop are so elitist or antagonistic to one group or another that they must be doing more harm than good.

Melbourne - my hometown. This is so wild!

One thing I have seen in one of the blog posts today is that newspapers are losing readers, period - and they are going to have to tackle that issue first if they want to save a specific section.

And Gail - yes, you are so right about how many of the folks commenting on this issue are their own worst enemy. Pushing book people as smarter is not true and very damaging. We are book people and it made us mad - can you imagine how someone who rarely has time to read books would feel after reading that column?

I too grew up in a household with a lot of love but little money. There was no way we could afford to buy (or even pay-to-rent) all of the books I blasted through then. I couldn't now either. Libraries fund and fill my need for books and knowledge. I appreciate everything that they provide and entail. I volunteered for 7 years at my local library.

Kids and adults are more likely to read a book when it is available and especially when it is right in their hands. The more books available, the more libraries open for more hours with more free titles, the more people have access to these books.

I've lived in Scottsdale, AZ -- well, actually just a few blocks away on the Phoenix side of the border -- and would like to respond to the NPR listener who somehow thinks she lives in an intellectual wasteland. Hey, I now have a place in a much more remote and redneck suburb in the Valley of the Sun, Apache Junction, and I've never felt any lack of intellectual stimulation living in either place. Or anyplace I've ever spent time, whether northeastern Wyoming, northwestern Arkansas or remote Mill Basin, Brooklyn.

There is an intellectual and literary life everywhere in the U.S., and not just via the Internets. You just have to take the time to find it. Yeah, it's easier to find readings and see people reading on the subways where I live in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, part of the year -- but I don't think people read more here or are smarter than anywhere else. They just think they are.

Imagine what "intellectual wasteland" the NPR listener is likely to inhabit if she lived in a basement in Terre Haute! :)

To be honest, I think I prefer an intellectual wasteland. Gives me time to read.

Good post. Libraries have saved a lot of kids' lives - sad kids, lonely kids, marginalised kids, hey, maybe even 'normal' kids.

Yeah, the "intellectual wasteland" people always crack me up. I think they just like appearing smarter than everyone else. (Could this be anymore like high school?)

Glad to hear all the love for libraries - now I guess we need to organize a petition or something, right? (grin...)

Came through Sarah Weinman's post. Excellent column. I, too, read through entire summers at our local library. I couldn't agree more with your comments on the need to rebuild Gulf Coast libraries.

So right! An excellent discussion of this subject. I too, enjoy a good book review (does this make me smarter??) but come on, how can this woman think that such a statement will make anyone more likely to support a book review section? Even I, a librarian and book addict, was annoyed by such a ridiculous statement. I agree that the situation of libraries across the US and across Canada is much more dire, but strangely nobody is saying much. I appreciate your focus on this angle; I really want to say, "Amen!"

Susan

What four or five daily newspapers would you recommend for reviewing a recently published and very enjoyable book of poetry about life, love and struggles? I'm trying to help a friend get some visibility for his book?

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